ASCP (American Society for Clinical Pathology) Phlebotomy Technician Certification Practice Exam

The correct answer indicates that approximately 1.75 to 3 million patients acquire a nosocomial infection each year. Nosocomial infections, also known as hospital-acquired infections, are infections that patients can get while receiving treatment for other conditions within a healthcare setting. This statistic highlights the significant impact of these infections on patient safety and healthcare quality.

This range is derived from various studies and health reports that assess the prevalence of infections associated with hospital stays. Factors contributing to the occurrence of nosocomial infections include invasive procedures, the use of catheters and ventilators, and the presence of antimicrobial-resistant organisms. Understanding this statistic is essential for healthcare professionals, as it underscores the importance of infection control measures, such as hand hygiene, proper sterilization techniques, and prudent use of antibiotics, to mitigate the risks faced by hospitalized patients.

The other ranges provided do not accurately reflect the most widely accepted estimates, which is why they do not correspond with the current data on hospital-acquired infections, further emphasizing the importance of relying on accurate information in public health and clinical settings.